HPPSC Syllabus
HPPSC Syllabus

HPPSC Syllabus Horticulture Development Officer Test Pattern

S.No.Exam TypeSubject NamesNo. of QuestionsTest Duration
1.Objective Type QuestionsTechnical Subjects802 Hours
2.General Knowledge of HP10
3.General Knowledge of National/ Inter-National Level10
Total100
  • HPPSC Written exam has objective questions.
  • Total questions in the exam are 100.
  • Test duration is 2 hours.

Syllabus Of HPPSC HDO Exam

Principles of Horticulture

  • Export and import
  • Area and production
  • Scope and importance of horticulture
  • Horticultural therapy and etc.
  • National and global economy
  • Scenario of horticulture industry in the regional,
  • Nutritive value of horticultural crops

Propagation and Nursery Techniques of Horticultural Crops

  • Factors influencing seed germination
  • Management of fruit nursery.
  • Media
  • Apomixis
  • Portrays
  • Seed dormancy and methods to overcome the dormancy
  • Principles
  • Growing structures
  • Advantages, and Disadvantages
  • Containers
  • Polyembryony
  • Sexual propagation

Growth and Development of Horticultural Crops

  • Leaf Area Index (LAI)
  • Important phases of growth and development
  • Canopy development: Different stages of growth,
  • Photosynthetic productivity,
  • Growth curves and etc.
  • Optimum LAI in horticultural crops.
  • Definitions

Breeding of Horticultural Crops

  • Sterility, and Incompatibility
  • Breeding systems and objectives
  • Effect of Mating systems.
  • Mechanisms of pollination control,
  • Modes of Reproduction
  • Scope and importance of plant breeding in horticultural crops
  • Plant genetic resources
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Fundamentals of Horticulture

  • Horticultural zones of Tamil Nadu and India
  • Area and production
  • Scope and importance
  • National and regional agencies involved in the promotion of the Horticultural Industry in India (NHB, APEDA, and Commodity Boards).
  • National and Global scenario of horticultural crops
  • Nutritive value of Horticultural Crops
  • Import and Export

Growth and Development of Horticultural Crops

  • Bearing habits
  • External and internal factors associated with unfruitfulness
  • Biennial perennial (woody and herbaceous perennials)
  • Fruitfulness and unfruitfulness
  • Annual,
  • Important phases of growth and development
  • Classification of horticultural crops based on life cycle
  • Physiology of flowering.

Propagation of Horticultural Crops

  • Greenhouse
  • Phytotron
  • Media and containers
  • Tools and implements propagation structures
  • Mist chamber
  • Propagation
  • Soil sterilization
  • Definition
  • Cold frames and hotbeds,
  • Site selection
  • Glasshouse
  • Shade net
  • Poly house
  • Pit Nursery
  • Establishment of the nursery
  • Glasshouse
  • Polytunnels
  • Humidifiers

Management Techniques For Horticultural Crops

  • Fencing
  • Organic manures and inorganic fertilizers
  • Soil fertility
  • Spacing
  • Layout and management of orchards
  • Windbreaks and shelter beds
  • Planting system
  • Saline and Alkaline Soils
  • Planning
  • Acid,
  • Functions
  • Physical and chemical properties
  • Soil Reaction
  • Essential Elements

Post- Harvest Technology of Horticultural Crops

  • Harvest handling in horticultural crops
  • Washing
  • Grading
  • Waxing
  • Post-harvest handling methods
  • Types of containers and their advantages and disadvantages.
  • Methods of packing
  • importance of post
  • Grades and standards
  • Maturity indices
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HDO Syllabus – General knowledge

  • Tourism spots of Historical Importance
  • Scientific observations
  • Important Dates
  • Geography of India
  • About India and it’s neighbouring countries
  • Books And Author
  • Music & Literature
  • Artists
  • National Dance
  • Economic issues in India
  • New inventions
  • Sculptures
  • Tribes
  • National news (current)
  • Musical Instruments etc
  • Political Science
  • Indian Culture
  • Countries and capitals
  • Famous Places
  • Famous Places in India
  • Handicrafts
  • International issues
  • Science and innovations
  • World organizations

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