SSC GD Constable Recruitment 2026: A Comprehensive Guide

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the General Duty (GD) Constable examination to recruit eligible candidates for various posts in the Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) such as BSF, CISF, CRPF, ITBP, SSB, AR, and NIA, as well as the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB).

Key Highlights of SSC GD Constable 2026

Job Profile & Responsibilities

As an SSC GD Constable, your primary role involves maintaining law and order, guarding borders, and assisting in internal security operations. Day-to-day duties can include patrolling, guarding sensitive locations, responding to emergencies, intelligence gathering, and conducting anti-insurgency or anti-terrorism operations, depending on the specific force they are assigned to.

Eligibility Criteria (Detailed)

Candidates aspiring for the SSC GD Constable 2026 must meet the following criteria:

• Educational Qualification: Must have passed the Matriculation Examination (10th class) or its equivalent from a recognized Board or University.
• Age Limit: Candidates should be between 18 and 23 years of age as of the cut-off date specified in the official notification. Upper age limit is relaxable for SC/ST (5 years), OBC (3 years), Ex-Servicemen (as per rules), and others as notified by the Government.
• Physical Standards: Minimum height and chest (unexpanded and expanded) requirements are specified for male and female candidates, with relaxations for candidates belonging to hill tribes and categories like Gorkhas, Garhwalis, etc.
• Medical Standards: Candidates must be medically fit as per the prescribed standards to ensure they can perform the duties effectively.

Selection Process & Exam Pattern

The selection process for SSC GD Constable typically comprises several stages:

• Computer Based Examination (CBE): This is the first stage, usually consisting of multiple-choice questions covering General Intelligence & Reasoning, General Knowledge & Awareness, Elementary Mathematics, and English/Hindi.
• Physical Efficiency Test (PET): Candidates qualifying the CBE must clear a race of specific distances within stipulated timeframes (e.g., 5 km in 24 minutes for males, 8.5 minutes for females).
• Physical Standard Test (PST): This stage assesses the candidates' height, chest (for males), and weight according to the prescribed standards.
• Detailed Medical Examination (DME): A thorough medical examination to check for any physical deformities or health issues.
• Document Verification: All original documents are verified to confirm eligibility.

Likely Topics for CBE: General Intelligence & Reasoning (Analogy, Syllogism, Coding-Decoding), General Knowledge & Awareness (Current Affairs, History, Geography, Science), Elementary Mathematics (Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry), English/Hindi (Grammar, Vocabulary, Comprehension).

Salary Structure & Allowances

Selected candidates are appointed as Constables in the Pay Level-3, which ranges from Rs. 21,700 to Rs. 69,100 per month. In addition to the basic pay, SSC GD Constables receive various allowances such as Dearness Allowance (DA), House Rent Allowance (HRA), Transport Allowance (TA), and other benefits as per government rules, significantly increasing their overall in-hand salary.

How to Apply for SSC GD Constable 2026

The application process for SSC GD Constable is conducted online. Candidates must visit the official website of the Staff Selection Commission (ssc.nic.in). The detailed notification will be released by SSC, containing the direct link for online application, important dates, and a detailed breakdown of the recruitment. Aspirants need to register themselves, fill in the application form accurately, upload required documents (photograph, signature), and pay the application fee through online payment gateways.

Preparation Tips

• Understand the Syllabus: Thoroughly go through the official syllabus for each section of the CBE.
• Practice Mock Tests: Regularly attempt mock tests to gauge your preparation level and improve time management.
• Focus on Physical Fitness: Dedicate time to physical training to ensure you meet the PET requirements.
• Refer to Standard Books: Utilize well-known books for General Intelligence, Mathematics, GK, and English/Hindi.
• Stay Updated: Keep track of current affairs for the General Awareness section.