NOVEMBER 17
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

17 November: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 17 November.

Observances & Special Days
World Prematurity Day
International Students' Day
Martyrs' Day (Orissa, India)
Historic Milestones

Major Events on 17 November

Year 1525

Babur came to India , and conquered it through Sindh in his fifth attempt.

Year 1831

Gran Colombia was divided into two states, Ecuador and Venezuela.

Year 1857

Sir Colin Campbell, British Army Officer, managed to supress Indian Mutiny sepoys at Lucknow.

Year 1869

The Suez Canal, connecting the Mediterranean and the Red Sea, was inaugurated. However, the construction of this canal was completed 10 years ago.

Year 1921

Princes of Wales came to India.

Year 1932

The Third Round Table Conference began in London. It was not attended by the Congress as the real Indian participation in the making of the constitution was negligible. Since Gandhi was in prison because of his civil disobedience movement he could not attend it either. This conference ended on 24th November 1932 without achieving anything.

Year 1933

The United States recognized the Soviet Union.

Year 1939

Nazis entered Prague University and killed students. International Student Day is celebrated on 17 November in memory of those children.

Year 1947

Rajendra Prasad elected the President of Indian National Congress.

Year 1948

Despite the scepticism on the part of the US and British advisers concerning the feasibility of the scheme, the first half-dozen HAL-reconditioned B-24s were ready by November 1948 and, on the 17th of that month, No. 5 Squadron was formed with these heavy bombers.

Year 1950

Lhamo Dondrub officially became the 14th Dalai Lama.

Year 1966

India's beauty queen Rita Faria was crowned as 'Miss World' in World Beauty contest held in London. She was a medical student.

Year 1986

Georges Bess, head of French car company Renault, was murdered in Paris. His killers came on a motorcycle and opened fire on him in front of his house.

Year 1986

SAARC Summit at Bangalore decides to set up permanent secretariat at Kathmandu; India elected new Chairman.

Year 1994

Russia’s Mir spacecraft created a new world record by completing 50,000 orbits.

Year 1994

North Eastern Council decides to include Sikkim in the Council.

Year 1994

Dr. Harbhajan Singh, Punjabi poet, wins Saraswati Samman.

Year 1997

68 foreign tourists were killed in southern Egypt when extremists attacked the bus of tourists.

Year 2013

A rare late-season tornado outbreak strikes the Midwest. Illinois and Indiana are most affected by tornado reports as far north as lower Michigan. In all around six dozen tornadoes touch down in approximately an 11-hour time period, including seven EF3 and two EF4 tornadoes.

Year 2019

The first known case of COVID-19 was traced to a 55-year-old man who had visited a market in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born On This Day

09 AD: Vespasian, the Roman emperor.

Born 1749

Nicolas Appert, founder of Canning.

Born 1755

Louis XVIII, King of France.

Born 1901

Walter Holstein, the first President of the European Commission.

Born 1906

Soichiro Honda, co-founder of Honda Motor Company.

Born 1920

Gemini Ganesan, Indian actor and director (d. 2002)

Born 1923

Aristides Pereira, the first president of Cape Verde.

Born 1925

Rock Hudson, American actor.

Born 1932

The third Round Table Conference starts on November 17, 1932, in London.

Born 1938

Ratnakar Matkari, writer, playwright, producer.

Born 1961

Chanda Kochhar, the former managing director, and chief executive officer of ICICI Bank.

Born 1979

Neeti Mohan, an Indian singer.

Born 1982

Yusuf Pathan, an Indian International cricketer.

Born 1986

Nani, a Portuguese association football player.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1812

John Walter, founder of The Times.

Died 1835

James Todd, researcher and writer of Rajput history, passed away.

Died 1915

Robert Hofstadter, an American physicist.

Died 1915

Vishnu Gopal Pingle was hanged for revolting against the Indian Army in Talegaon prison of Pune.

Died 1928

Lala Lajpat Rai died in Lahore after being seriously wounded in the barbarous lathi charge of 30th October. He is referred as the "Lion of Punjab" or "Punjab Kesari" and is remembered as freedom fighter, nationalist, educationist, lawyer, thinker, writer, social reformer, orator and a passionate fighter for the revival of the ancient Indian culture and values.

Died 1931

Hariprasad Shastri, Indian-Sanskrit scholar, educationist, and historian.

Died 1935

Gopal Krishna Deodhar, a founding member of the ‘Servants of India Society.’

Died 1953

Sadanand Swaminathan, famous journalist, passed away.

Died 1973

Mirra Alfassa, French-Indian spiritual leader (b. 1878). she was also known as Mother Pondicherry.

Died 1986

Georges Bess, head of French car company Renault.

Died 2003

Surjit Bindrakhia, Indian singer (b. 1962)

Died 2007

Raghunandan Swarup Pathak, the 18th Chief Justice of India.

Died 2012

Ponty Chadha, Indian businessman and philanthropist (b. 1957)

Died 2012

Bal Thackeray, Indian cartoonist and politician (b. 1926)

Died 2015

Ashok Singhal, President of Vishwa Hindu Parishad.