NOVEMBER 28
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

28 November: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 28 November.

Historic Milestones

Major Events on 28 November

Year 1520

Ferdinand Magellan began crossing the Pacific Ocean.

Year 1660

The Royal Society was formed in London.

Year 1676

French occupation of Puducherry, a fertile region of eastern India and an important port on the coast of Bay of Bengal.

Year 1814

The Times of London became the first newspaper to be produced on a steam-powered Printing Press.

Year 1821

Panama declared its independence from Spain.

Year 1893

Women’s suffrage in New Zealand concluded with the 1893 New Zealand general election.

Year 1912

Albania declared its independence from the Ottoman Empire.

Year 1945

Australia Services draw second Victory Test Cricket vs India at Calcutta.

Year 1956

Chou En- lai, Chinese Prime Minister, came to India.

Year 1960

Mauritania gained independence from France.

Year 1964

NASA’s Mariner-4 spacecraft launched to Mars.

Year 1967

Jocelyn Bell Burnell and Anthony Hewish first proved the existence of pulsar stars.

Year 1975

East Timor gained independence from Portugal.

Year 1987

South African Airways Flight 295 crashes into the Indian Ocean, killing all 159 people on board.

Year 1997

Indian Prime Minister I.K. Gujral resigned from his post.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1757

William Blake, an English poet, painter, and printmaker.

Born 1820

Friedrich Engels, a German philosopher, historian, communist, social scientist, sociologist, journalist, political activist, and businessman.

Born 1862

Henry McMahon, a British Indian Army officer, and diplomat. The famous McMahon line was named after him.

Born 1867

Chandra Kumar Agarwala, an eminent writer, poet, journalist from Assam.

Born 1887

Ernst Röhm, a German military officer and an early member of the Nazi Party.

Born 1938

Malleshappa Madivalappa Kalburgi, an Indian scholar of Vachana Sahitya in the Kannada-language.

Born 1945

Amar Goswami, a senior journalist, and one of the prominent fiction writers of Hindi literature.

Born 1964

Michael Bennet, Indian-American lawyer and politician

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1890

Mahatma Jyotirao Phule, an Indian social reformer.

Died 1893

Sir Alexander Cunningham, a British army engineer.

Died 1939

James Naismith, a Canadian-American physical educator, inventor of the Basketball.

Died 1954

Enrico Fermi, Nobel Prize-winning Italian-American physicist.

Died 1962

K. C. Dey, an Indian Singer, music composer, and actor.

Died 1967

Pandurang Mahadev Bapat, popularly known as Senapati Bapat, an Indian freedom fighter.

Died 1968

Enid Blyton, an English children’s writer.

Died 1999

Hanuman Prasad Mishra, a fiddle player of the Banaras family, winner of the Academy Award.

Died 2012

Zig Ziglar, American author.