JANUARY 11
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

11 January: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 11 January.

Historic Milestones

Major Events on 11 January

Year 1613

Mughal emperor Jahangir allowed the East India Company to set up a factory in Surat.

Year 1759

The first life insurance company launched in Philadelphia, USA.

Year 1787

William Herschel discovered the moons of Uranus, Titania, and Oberon.

Year 1922

Insulin was used for the first time to treat diabetes.

Year 1942

Japan annexed Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia.

Year 1966

Gulzarilal Nanda became the caretaker Prime Minister of India.

Year 1972

East Pakistan renamed itself Bangladesh.

Year 1972

Abu Saeed Chaudhary became the first President, and Sheikh Mujib Ur-Rehman became the first Prime Minister in Bangladesh.

Year 1999

Ordinance issued by the Central Government for repealing the Maximum Landholding Act.

Year 2000

Establishment of Chhattisgarh High Court.

Year 2001

S. P. Bharucha became the 30th Chief Justice of India.

Year 2009

Slumdog Millionaire received Best Film Award at the 66th Golden Globe Awards.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1755

Alexander Hamilton, one of the Founding Fathers of the United States.

Born 1815

Sir John Macdonald, the first prime minister of Canada.

Born 1842

William James, an American philosopher, and psychologist.

Born 1859

Lord Curzon, British diplomat and Viceroy of India.

Born 1898

Vi. Sa. Khandekar, an Indian Marathi writer.

Born 1944

Shibu Soren, an Indian politician who thrice served as Chief Minister of Jharkhand.

Born 1951

M. J. Akbar, an Indian journalist, and politician.

Born 1954

Kailash Satyarthi, an Indian social reformer.

Born 1958

Babulal Marandi, an Indian Politician. He was the first Chief Minister of Jharkhand.

Born 1973

Rahul Dravid, a former Indian cricketer, and captain of the Indian national team.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1928

Thomas Hardy, an English novelist, and poet.

Died 1954

John Simon, 1st Viscount Simon, a British politician.

Died 1966

Lal Bahadur Shastri, an Indian politician who served as the second Prime Minister of India.

Died 1978

Ibn-e-Insha, an Indo-Pakistani Urdu poet, humorist, travelogue writer and newspaper columnist.

Died 1997

Bhabatosh Datta, a noted Indian economist, academic, and writer.

Died 2008

Sir Edmund Hillary, a New Zealand mountaineer, explorer, and philanthropist. He became the first climbers confirmed to have reached the summit of Mount Everest.

Died 2014

Muhammad Habibur Rahman, Indian-Bangladeshi jurist and politician, Prime Minister of Bangladesh (b. 1928)