JULY 11
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

11 July: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 11 July.

Observances & Special Days
World Population Day (International)
Historic Milestones

Major Events on 11 July

Year 1801

The French astronomer John Louis Pons discovered the comet, Pons.

Year 1893

The first cultured pearl was obtained by Kokichi Mikimoto.

Year 1950

Pakistan became a member of the International Monetary Fund (IMF).

Year 1979

America's first space station, Skylab, is destroyed as it re-enters the Earth's atmosphere over the Indian Ocean.

Year 1987

The world population has crossed the five billion mark. The United Nations had decided to celebrate July 11 as Population Day.

Year 1994

Inspector General of Police Kiran Bedi received the Ramon Magsaysay Award.

Year 2006

Mumbai train bombings: 209 people were killed in a series of bomb attacks in Mumbai, India.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1857

Chettur Sankaran Nair, an Indian politician, and author.

Born 1889

Narayan Hari Apte, an Indian-Marathi novelist.

Born 1902

Baldev Singh, an Indian Sikh political leader.

Born 1921

Shankarrao Kharat, an Indian-Marathi writer.

Born 1923

Tun Tun, Indian actress and comedian (d. 2003)

Born 1927

Theodore Maiman, an American engineer and physicist.

Born 1953

Suresh Prabhu, Indian accountant and politician, Indian Minister of Railways

Born 1956

Amitav Ghosh, an Indian writer.

Born 1967

Jhumpa Lahiri, an American-Indian author.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1957

Aga Khan III, one of the founders and the first permanent president of the All-India Muslim League.

Died 2001

Qateel Shifai, a Pakistani Urdu poet and lyricist.

Died 2003

Bhisham Sahni was an Indian writer, and playwright.