MAY 16
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

16 May: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 16 May.

Observances & Special Days
Teachers' Day (Malaysia)
Historic Milestones

Major Events on 16 May

Year 1899

Execution of Indian revolutionary Balkrishna Chafekar.

Year 1911

Pumping Station of Calcutta was commissioned at Tallah.

Year 1929

The Hollywood Academy of Motion Picture, Arts and Sciences held its first film commemoration ceremony. These awards were later named Oscars.

Year 1932

Hundreds die in fighting between Muslims and Hindus at Bombay.

Year 1946

Gandhiji's Cabinet Mission announces Plan.

Year 1960

International Telex Service between India and U.K. started.

Year 1969

Soviet Russia’s Venera-5 unmanned spacecraft landed on Venus.

Year 1975

Sikkim merged with India.

Year 1975

Junko Tabei of Japan became the first woman to climb Mount Everest.

Year 1986

V. Shantaram, 75, was chosen for the Dada Saheb Phalke award.

Year 1991

Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom addressed a joint session of theUnited States Congress. She is the first British monarch to address the U.S. Congress.

Year 1993

The first female Indian expedition led by Bachendri Pal honored 18 climbers, including seven girls, to climb Everest, setting a new world record.

Year 1995

The government of India decides not to extend the validity of the TADA Act.

Year 1996

Atal Bihari Vajpayee took over as the 10th Prime Minister of India. However, due to a lack of support, his government lasted only 13 days.

Year 2000

To make badminton more popular and to facilitate television broadcasting of the game, it decided to increase the game by 7 points instead of 15 at the meeting of the International Badminton Federation in Kuala Lumpur. However, this rule was changed again in 2006.

Year 2005

Women gained the right to vote for the first time in Kuwait.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1825

Kerunana Laxman Chhatre, an Indian mathematician.

Born 1831

David Edward Hughes, a British-American inventor, practical experimenter, and professor.

Born 1926

Manik Varma, an Indian classical singer.

Born 1931

Natwar Singh, an Indian politician.

Born 1933

Shani, writer of novel 'Kalajal' and film 'Shaukin', was born.

Born 1988

Vicky Kaushal, an Indian actor.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1830

Joseph Fourier, a French mathematician, and physicist.

Died 1945

Prahraj Gopalchandra, the modern author of Oria language, passed away.

Died 1990

James Henson, an American puppeteer, animator, cartoonist, actor, inventor, filmmaker, and screenwriter.

Died 1994

Phani Mujumdar, veteran film producer and director, passed away.

Died 2004

Kamala Markandaya, an Indian novelist and journalist.

Died 2014

Russi Mody, Indian businessman (b. 1918)