APRIL 17
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

17 April: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 17 April.

Observances & Special Days
Malbec World Day
Women's Day (Gabon)
World Hemophilia Day
Historic Milestones

Major Events on 17 April

Year 1899

Kolkata got hydroelectric power.

Year 1935

In the dream of the Sun Myung, Jesus Christ gave an insight into the dream and commanded to carry forward the work you started.

Year 1941

Yugoslavia surrendered to Germany during World War II.

Year 1946

Syria gained independence from France.

Year 1952

The first Lok Sabha came into existence.

Year 1970

An astronaut from Chandrayaan Apollo 13 safely returned to the earth.

Year 2003

Formation of Indo-UK Parliamentary Forum after 55 years.

Year 2014

NASA’s Kepler space telescope confirmed the discovery of the first Earth-size planet in the habitable zone of another star.

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1479

Poet Surdas, a great poet and a great Krishna devotee in Hindi was born.

Born 1756

Dheeran Chinnamalai, Indian commander (d. 1805)

Born 1820

Alexander Joy Cartwright Jr., Known as the father of Baseball.

Born 1897

Nisargadatta Maharaj, a Hindu guru of nondualism.

Born 1912

Thakazhi Sivasankara Pillai, an Indian novelist and short story writer of Malayalam literature.

Born 1915

Sirimavo Bandaranaike, Sri Lankan politician, 6th Prime Minister of Sri Lanka (d. 2000)

Born 1916

Sirimavo Bandaranaike, a Sri Lankan stateswoman. She was the world’s first female prime minister.

Born 1941

Asaram Bapu, a controversial Indian godman, currently serving a life sentence for the rape of a minor.

Born 1961

Geet Siriram Sethi, an Indian professional player of English billiards.

Born 1966

Vikram, an Indian actor, and playback singer.

Born 1972

Muttiah Muralitharan, a Sri Lankan cricket coach, and former professional cricketer.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1790

Benjamin Franklin, an American researcher, and diplomat.

Died 1882

George Jennings, inventor of the flush toilet.

Died 1946

V. S. Srinivasa Sastri, an Indian politician, administrator, educator, orator, and Indian independence activist.

Died 1975

Dr. Sarvapalli Radhakrishnan, the first vice president and the Second President of India.

Died 1997

Biju Patnaik, an Indian politician. He served twice as the Chief Minister of the State of Odisha.

Died 2004

Soundarya, an Indian actress.