MARCH 8
Daily Historical Chronicle UPSC CSE • State PSC • SSC CGL Matrix

8 March: What Happened On This Day in History

Curated historical timeline of momentous political pacts, freedom struggle uprisings, constitutional developments, scientific breakthroughs, and prominent birthdays recorded on 8 March.

Observances & Special Days
08 March: International Women's Day
Historic Milestones

Major Events on 8 March

Year 1534

Bahadur Shah of Gujarat looted Chittorgarh.

Year 1702

Queen Anne assumed power after the death of King William III of England.

Year 1817

Establishment of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).

Year 1911

International Women’s Day was celebrated for the first time.

Year 1942

World War II- Japan conquered Rangoon, the capital city of Myanmar.

Year 1948

Indian airline Air India International began its overseas service.

Year 1948

Phaltan State merged with the Republic of India.

Year 1957

Ghana joined the United Nations.

Year 1979

Philips launched the first compact disc.

Year 1998

BCCI President Ramakant desai resigned on this day

National & Global Icons

Prominent Births & Anniversaries

Born 1879

Otto Hahn, a German chemist.

Born 1886

Edward Calvin Kendall, an American chemist.

Born 1921

Sahir Ludhianvi, an Indian poet and film song lyricist.

Born 1931

Manohari Singh, an Indian saxophonist.

Born 1932

Sudhira Das, an Indian engineer. She was the first female engineer from the state of Odisha.

Born 1953

Vasundhara Raje Scindia, an Indian politician.

Born 1954

Digambar Kamat, an Indian politician.

Born 1989

Harmanpreet Kaur, an Indian cricketer.

Legacy & Remembrance

Death Anniversaries & Tributes

Died 1535

Rani Karmavati, wife of Rana Sanga of Chittorgarh, the capital of Mewar Kingdom.

Died 1702

William III, King of England.

Died 1957

Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher, the first chief minister of Bombay State.

Died 1988

Amar Singh Chamkila, a popular Punjabi singer.